Answer:
That would be A. Covalent bond!
Explanation:
Since the bond formed is an ester bond, these bonds are covalent in nature and so the answer is A.!
As a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter.
Protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus, while electrons are located outside. protons are positive, neutrons are neutral, and electrons are negative
Answer:
Lower gravitational force due to lower mass.
Explanation:
Mars has lower gravitational force than Earth because of its lower size because mass has a direct effect on gravitational force of an object. Earth has mass of 5.972 × 10^24 kg which is 10 times greater than mass of Mars which is 6.4171 x 10^23 kg. So due to earth's more mass, it has more gravitational force than planet Mars which has lower mass than earth.
The answer is; D
It reduces the diversity of the population because some variations in the population can be completely eliminated by the bottleneck effect. Even if the population recovers in population size, the genetic variation will have reduced as compared to the initial population before the bottleneck. For a mall population, this effect can be grave because the reduced genetic variation may mean that the population may be unable to adapt to new selection pressures hence may go extinct.