The correct phrase is "<span>Using monetary policy, the Federal Reserve increases to reduce the money supply in the economy. Using (contractionary) monetary policy, the federal reserve increases (interest rates) to reduce the money supply in the economy. "
In order to achieve a contractionary policy (contracting, or shrinking, the money supply), the Federal Reserve will raise its primary interest rate, namely the overnight borrowing rate. This makes it more expensive for big banks to borrow money from the government for their daily operations, such as investing and loaning the money themselves, which in turn makes them less willing to do so in larger amounts.
In this way, the increase in interest rates lowers the amount of money circulating from these big banks, and increases the amount sitting in the Federal Reserve, out of circulation, thus reducing the money supply. </span>
Answer:
B. An economy in which labor is relatively scarce would tend to use capital intensive production methods.
Explanation:
In modern economies, production is done by combining the two factors of production, capital and labor. Each company will seek to make the most economical and efficient combination of these factors in the production process. However, in situations of scarcity of one factor, companies will have to increase the intensity of the most abundant factor. Thus, for example, if in an economy the labor factor is scarce, business output will be more capital intensive, that is, it will use more machinery and less labor.
Answer:
The slaves provided labour in plantations.
Explanation:
Due to the fact that large expanses of land was available for farming and cultivation in the south, slaves were used as the fuel to grow crops like tobacco, cotton and sugar cane. Due to the fact that these plantations were making wealth, more labour was needed. So these plantations owners invested in more enslaved labourers since these labourers made them wealthy. These enslaved people provided more cheap labour.
The people of the Indus Valley civilization had a writing system that no one has been able to decipher, though many have tried. It's one of the reasons that it is one of the least known about ancient civilizations. So I would say that the indecipherable writing system is the greatest mystery.