<span>The tokens act as secondary reinforcers. A secondary reinforcer is one that is associated with a primary reinforcer. In order for the reinforcer to achieve its objective, the person has to learn the association between the primary and the secondary reinforcer. For example, money is a secondary reinforcer, food is a primary reinforcer. When we see the money we are motivated by the association we make; <span>buy food with the money.
I hope my answer can help you.
</span></span>
Poor macroeconomic policy environment
population growth rate/age structure
weak export performance
tertiary education
Unfriendly business climate
sluggish investment and growth
the growth path is suboptimal
Geography( proximity to south Africa, no direct access to the sea)
<u>Answer:
</u>
A document as old as 200 years remains relevant in current social, political, and economic events through intelligent interpretation and the timelessness of the principles that the document is based on.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The 'elastic clause' put in by the makers of the Constitution during its drafting has allowed the Constitution to be highly flexible and rigid at the same time.
- The clause makes sure that the United States Congress can make and pass laws that are necessary for the good of the nation in any given circumstances that arise out of social, economic, political, etc., issues.
The discovery Flynn effect by James Flynn resulted in concluding of the intelligence scores as re-normed or changing.
<h3>
What is IQ?</h3>
IQ is an abbreviated form of the intelligence quotient which represents the intelligence level of a person. The average IQ score is always equal to 100 in comparison to the population of a country.
James Flynn was the first person to notice the increase in IQ scores throughout the changing periods. He noticed that the increase in IQ scores would be due to a rise in the intelligence level of the population. His notice is considered to be as Flynn effect. As per Flynn's effect, the IQ scores are rising by three points every decade.
Therefore, the Flynn effect makes a person make the conclusion that their IQs are changing.
Learn more about the Flynn effect in the related link:
brainly.com/question/11772792
#SPJ1
Answer:
Euphrates and the Tigris
Explanation:
The word "<em><u>Mesopotamia</u></em>," is an ancient Greek name that is sometimes translated as "the land between two rivers"
