This phenomenon best illustrates how a progressive income-tax system serves as an automatic stabilizer for the economy.
<h3>What is an automatic stabilizer?</h3>
Automatic stabilizers are stabilizers that adjust the economy automatically without the intervention of external agents . Examples include progressive tax and transfer payments. A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax.
In an expansion, progressive tax increases the tax paid and this reduces disposable income. In a recession, tax paid is reduced and this increases disposable income
Here are the options:
increases crowding out in the economy
decreases real interest rates in the economy
offsets the timing problem for fiscal policy
Serves as an automatic stabiler for the economy
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Answer:
B. $6000
Explanation:
Given that
Price = $9
Average total cost (ATC) = $7
Output (Q) = 3000
Two methods can be used in calculating profit in this case.
The first method is
Profit = (price - ATC) × Q
= (9 - 7) × 3000
= 2 × 3000
= $ 6000
The second method is
Profit = Total revenue (TR) - Total Cost (TC)
Where TR = Price × Q = 9 × 3000 = $27000
TC = ATC × Q = 7 × 3000 = $ 21000
Therefore,
Profit = 27000 - 21000
= $6000
Any method used will result to the same answer.
NOTE THAT,
ATC = Total cost / Q.
So change of formula was used to obtain Total cost from this formula.
Answer: $27.47
Explanation:
Given: Growth rate = 4.70% per year = 0.0470 per year
Dividend of next year = $2.50
Expected rate of return on Stock = 13.80% =0.1380
Current price = (Dividend of next year ) ÷ (Expected rate - Growth rate)
= (2.50)÷ (0.1380-0.0470)
= (2.50) ÷ (0.091)
≈ $27.47
Hence, you will pay $27.47 for the company's stock today.
Answer:
Note Contract Date Principal Interest Rate Period of Note (Term)
1 March 7 $12,000 5 % 60 days
2. May 21 $18,000 7% 90 days
3. October 26 $ 14,000 4% 45 days
1. Maturity date = 6 May
Interest expenses = $12,000*5%*60/360
Interest expenses = $100
2. Maturity date = 19 August
Interest expenses = $18,000*7%*90/360
Interest expenses = $315
3. Maturity date = 10 December
Interest expenses = $14,000*4%*45/360
Interest expenses = $70
