Answer:
<u>Germany</u> and <u>Japan</u>
Explanation:
Financial intermediaries refer to the institutions which serve as a link between spenders and savers. Examples of financial intermediaries are banks, investment banks, pension funds, etc.
Securities markets refer to the markets which deal with the issuance of equity, debt and derivatives securities. Such issue of securities facilitates the raising of capital by businesses.
Direct finance usually takes place in capital markets dealing in securities with maturity period of more than an year, such as equity and bonds.
Indirect finance takes place through financial intermediaries such as banks, pension funds, etc. Such intermediaries remove the operation of middlemen between lenders and borrowers.
Germany and Japan have utilized their nation's bank credit based financial system.
If all firms only earn a normal profit in the long run, firms will develop new products or lower-cost production methods because they can innovate and possibly earn an economic profit in the short run.
Explanation:
Competition involves constant efforts by companies and executives to do more than the loss (normal gains) of new goods or by improving ways to manufacture current products at lower prices. Therefore, if businesses can invent, they will achieve short-term economic advantage.
Economic benefit encourages entry, economic losses lead to exit and firms in a highly profitable market earn little economic income in a long-term equilibrium. In an industry where inflation does not change the costs of materials (a market with a constant cost), the long-term supply curve is a horizontal line.
Answer:
Loss on disposal $1,800
Explanation:
Cost of Asset 26,000
Useful life 5years
Sale proceeds 19,000
Depreciation for the year=$26,000/5=$5,200
Written Down value(WDV)=$26,000-$5,200=$20,800
Loss on Disposal= Sale proceeds- WDV=$19,000-$20,800=$1,800
It is assumed that depreciation is fully charged for the year on asset.
<span>A: breach
because a breach is breaking or failing to perform a duty or observing a law.
I hope this helped ya :)</span>
