<h2>Competitive exclusion </h2>
Explanation:
Competitive exclusion principle states that if two species compete for same resources then they cannot coexist together that is why Chthamalus is excluded by zones from Semibalanus balanoides
Zonation of barnacles is influenced by competition
Chthamalus not only occupy the mid-shore but survive and grow better than in its normal high-shore zone
Chthamalus is more tolerant of physical stresses than Semibalanus, and can therefore survive in the high-shore, where it has a ‘spatial refuge’ beyond the limits of Semibalanus
In the mid-shore, however, Semibalanus thrives and competitively excludes Chthamalus by undercutting or overgrowing it
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
Conduction happens when two substances at various temperatures are in connection with various other. Heat flows from the hotter to the colder substance continuously till both are at the similar temperature. Conduction signifies the transfer of heat throughout a substance by the collision of particles. The above explanation makes easy for us to understand the given statement "heat flows from substances."
B. proteins
In protein synthesis, DNA transcripts to mRNA which then travels through the cytoplasm in the cell and translates with the ribosome to form proteins.
Agents include mutation, gene flow, nonrandom mating, genetic drift, selection.
Answer:
Ethanol and CO2 are biproducts