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Alex787 [66]
4 years ago
15

A certain first-order reaction a → b is 25% complete in 42 min at 25°c. What is the half-life of the reaction?

Biology
1 answer:
yan [13]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

t_{\frac{1}{2}} = 101.16 minutes

Explanation:

For a First order reaction, the rate constant is determined by

k = \frac{2.303}{t} log \frac{a}{a-x}

Where

k= rate constant

t= time required for a reaction

a= initial concentration

x= amount of reactant decomposed in time t

a-x= amount of reactant left after time t

Let the initial concentration be 100

Then

x = 25\\a-x = 75

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

k = \frac{2.303}{42} log \frac{100}{75} \\

k = 6.85 *10^{-3}

Also,

k = \frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}} } \\t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{0.693}{6.85 *10^{-3}}\\

t_{\frac{1}{2}} = 101.16 minutes

Read more on Brainly.in - https://brainly.in/question/6804668#readmore

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In Drosophila, genes a and b control body size and color, respectively. Large body (a+) is dominant over miniature (a), and gray
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1

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for the miniature phenotype to occur, it is necessary to contain two recessive characters and the female must have both for it to occur, if it is homozygous for b + it will have 2 alleles b +, understanding that the female is aab + b it will only occur gametes ab +

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As the crossing cannot occur in males, the gametes it can produce are: ab + and a + b. Although the crossing can occur in women. The gametes produced are: ab +, a + b, ab and a + b +.

the crossing occurs only in the females generating the gametes ab +, a + b, ab and a + b +

The genotypes corresponding to:

Punnet graphic

large gray body: a + ab + b, a + ab + b +, a + a + b + b

big body and ebony: a + a + bb, a + abb

miniature and gray body: aab + b +, aab + b

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