The separation of the sister chromatids during the cell division occurs in the anaphase in mitosis and anaphase II in meiosis.
During the anaphase in mitosis, and the anaphase II of the meiosis, the chromosomes aligned at the center of the nucleus separates and the sister chromatids of the chromosomes starts moving towards the opposite poles as the spindle fibers starts contracting.
Answer:
1. Evolution can be defined as the gradual development of an organism creating diversity.
2. A common misconception is that Homosapiens are descendants of Apes.
3. analogous structures are features of different species that are similar in function, but not necessarily in structure; such as bird wings and insect wings. homologous structures, however, is an organ or bone with similar underlying anatomical features found in different animals; such as the arms of primates.
4. vestigial structures are structures that have no apparent function and appear to be residual parts from a past ancestor, such as wings of flightless birds.
5. Embryology supports the theory that organisms have a common ancestor in accordance to the theory of evolution.
Explanation:
The answer is liver. It is located near the stomach and duodenum which makes it faster for the digested food to be transported there.
Answer:
Genotype
Explanation:
Genotype refers to the genetic constitution of an individual. It represents all the allele combinations of a particular gene or alleles of various genes present in the genome of the organisms and constitutes the genetic makeup of an individual. For instance, if an individual has I^A and I^B allele for ABO blood type, the genotype of the individual for the ABO blood type gene is "I^A I^B". Likewise, "TT" and "tt" represent the genotype of a pea plant having both the same type of alleles for the stem height gene.