Answer:
from the intermembrane space to the matrix
Explanation:
In the electron transport chain (ETC), electrons flow from one protein complex to another. However, as this electrons are transfered, protons (H+) is built up from the intermembrane space of the mitochondria to the mitochondrial matrix.
Hence, according to this question, a proton gradient is formed when hydrogen ions (H+) are moving from the intermembrane space to the matrix of the mitochondrial.
Answer:
Option A, transmit electrical impulses
Explanation:
Neuroglia also known as glial cells which act as supporting cells for the nervous system and its functioning. These cells surrounds the neurons and produce insulation between them as they produce myelin sheath that coats the axon. There are six types of neuroglia cells and they all work to provide essential nutrients to the neuron cell and also maintain the homeostasis (under which it also regulate the interstitial fluid composition and repair tissue framework)
Hence option A is correct
Answer:
The "short tail" dominant allele is easier to eliminate by selective breeding.
Explanation:
The only way for a recessive allele to be expressed (be visible) is when it appears as recessive homozygotic. These means the organisms need to have 2 copies of the gene. Selective breeding is based on the characteristics that one can see, so if the organism shows the "dilute" phenotype you can keep reproducing this individuals and get rid of the dominant allele.
On the other hand if you have a population with the dominant phenotype, you discard all the ones that have a recessive trait and you breed the dominant phenotype you could still get individuals with the recessive phenotype and individuals that express the dominant phenotype but are heterozygous.
Bacteria move using a tail like structure called flagellum .
