Answer:
The correct answer is "It prevents spontaneous muscle's contraction".
Explanation:
Muscle contraction is produce by the interaction of actin and myosin filaments. Basically, myosin binds to the active sites of actin, which produces a protein complex (known as actomyosin) that allows that the filaments slide past each other and generate a contraction. When troponin and tropomyosin block the active sites of actin prevents spontaneous muscle's contraction, because a nervous impulse is needed to remove the inhibitors and that myosin starts the contraction.
A population consists of all the organisms of a given species that live in a particular area
Answer:
Three proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane
Explanation:
The Electron transport chain is a group of proteins and molecules incrusted in the internal mitochondrial membrane and organized into four complexes, I, II, III, and IV. These complexes contain the electron transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electron transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I and II to complex III. The complex III contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex IV. Finally, they go back to the matrix, where they combine to H+ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space. These are complexes I, III and IV.