Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
An increase in the size of tax is likely to increase the tax revenue when the price elasticity of supply, as well as price elasticity of demand, are both large.
The imposition of tax will cause an increase in the price of the product. If the price elasticity of demand is higher, an increase in the price will lead to a more than proportionate decrease in demand.
At the same time, high price elasticity of supply means that when the tax is imposed the sellers will be able to reduce quantity more easily.
So when less output is produced and demanded the tax revenue will also be lower.
Answer:
- <u><em>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Present value</em> is the value today; future value is the value some time in the future.
The mere notion of the value of money in time should tell you that, further away in time (towards the future) a sum of money is found, the lower its value today.
Then, you should be able to rule out some propositions that are contrary to that intuition:
- a<em>) decreases as the time period decreases</em> ↔ clearly false: the present value increases as the time period decreases
- <em>e) is directly related to the time period</em>. ↔ clearly false: the present value is inversely related to the time period.
How is the present value related to the future value?
They are directly related: the higher a lump sum in the future the higher the value of it in the present; more money is more money always. More money in the future has more value in the present; less money in the future has less value in the present. Thus, the option <em>b). is inversely related to the future value</em> is false
How is the present value related to the interest rate?. Which one is true?
- c) is directly related to the interest rate, or
- d) increases as the interest rate decreases
The present value is calculated discounted the future value at the interest rate. The interest rate is in the denominator of the equation to pass from future value to present value. Thus, they are inversely related (c is false); the less the interest rate, the higher the present value of a future amount (confirm d is true).
Therefore, the correct answer is that <em>the present of a lump sum future amount: </em><em><u>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</u></em>
<u />
Answer:
Overhead absorption rate
= Overhead absorbed/Actual labour cost x 100
= $4,400/$800 x 100
= 550% of direct labour cost
Explanation:
Since the overhead absorbed is $4,400, there is need to divide the overhead absorbed by actual direct labour cost multiplied by 100. This gives the overhead application rate.
Answer:
Adjourning
Explanation:
The adjourning is the stage where the team would be disperse when the project is finished
As in the given situation, since Laura's team has completed the project and they are moved to the other responsibilities
So as per the given situation, the team development represent the adjourning stage
hence, the same is relevant and considered too.
Answer:
B) $4.67
Explanation:
By definition marginal revenue is the revenue generated by the sale of one more unit of product Z.
Marginal revenue = unit price
Since firm X participates in a perfectly competitive market, it is a price taker, and since the marginal revenue is constant, we can assume that this is the equilibrium price of product Z.
