Log 3 is the correct answer
let x be the price before the discount
If you get 12% off, then you only pay the remaining 88% (since 88%+12% = 100%). This means if you take 88% of the original price (x), then you get the final price (132)
In terms of an equation, we have,
88% of (original price) = final price
(88/100)*(x) = 132
0.88*x = 132
0.88*x/0.88 = 132/0.88 <--- divided both sides by 0.88
x = 150
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Answer: The price without the discount is $150
The answer is the second one, <em>2.</em>
(25 - 10.81) - 1.38p = 10
p = package of peanuts
25 - 10.81 = 14.19
14.19 - 1.38p = 10
Subtract 14.19 from each side
10 - 14.19 = -4.19
-1.38p = -4.19
Divide both sides by -1.38
p = 3 (roughly, but because you can only buy the whole package, this is the amount you can buy)
He can buy a maximum of 3 packages of peanuts.