we have

we know that
1 quarter is equal to 0.25 gallon
1 hour is equal to 60 minutes
convert
to 

therefore
the answer is

Answer:
The perimeter of the original octagon is:
The perimeter of the new octagon is:
Step-by-step explanation:
When it is mentioned that an octagon is regular, it means that all its sides are equal, therefore, each side of the original octagon has a length of 9 units, considering the formula of the octagon's perimeter:
- Perimeter of an octagon = 8 * length.
By replacing you get:
- Perimeter of the original octagon = 8 * 9 = 72 units.
For the new octagon, it is mentioned that each side increases by 27 units, therefore:
- New length = 27 + 9 = 36 units.
Applying the formula of perimeter of an octagon with the new values we obtain:
- <u>Perimeter of the new octagon = 8 * 36 = 288 units.</u>
Assuming the shape is a piece of a circle, you can determine the ratio of the shape to a full circle. A full circle will have 360 degree but this shape is only 40 degree. Then the ratio would be: 40/360= 1/9 full circle.
Then, using the circle area formula, the area of the 1/9 circle would be:
full circle area= pi * r^2
full circle area= 22/7 * 6^2
full circle area= 792/7
1/9 full circle area= 792/7*9= 88/7 = 12.57