Answer:
B. Bacteria can exchange genes for resistance to antibiotics in this way.
Explanation:
Even though conjugation requires cell-to-cell contact, it can occur between distantly related bacteria
Answer:
precipitate
Explanation:
In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form is called the precipitant. The clear liquid remaining above the precipitated or the centrifuged solid phase is the ' supernate' or ' supernatant'.
Answer:
The process by which volcanoes vent water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and other substances is called outgassing.
Answer:
C. Independent variable
Explanation:
The independent variable in an experiment is the variable that the experimenter manipulates or changes in order to effect a measurable response in the dependent variable.
According to this question, an experiment is conducted to determine what concentration of disinfectant is most effective in killing bacteria. The independent variable is the CONCENTRATION OF DISINFECTANT because it is the variable being changed or manipulated.