Answer:
Hemoglobin is responsible for binding and transporting oxygen in the body. It is a tetrameric protein that is found in high concentration in red blood cells (erythrocytes, red blood cells). Each hemoglobin molecule is made up of four subunits: two of the alpha type and two of the beta type, and each subunit can bind an oxygen molecule through its heme group.
Structure studies have shown that hemoglobin can adopt two conformations, called T (tense) and R (relaxed). Deoxyhemoglobin (in blue) is in state T, and the union of oxygen (in red) causes the transition to state R. The animation shows a close view of the heme group (in white, balls and rods) of one of the subunits of hemoglobin. In the deoxygenated state (T), the iron atom is not coplanar with the rest of the heme group due to its association with the histidine side chain. The union of oxygen displaces the iron atom so that it remains coplanar with the rest of the heme group, which in turn drags histidine, producing a larger-scale conformational change that affects the entire protein.
Hemoglobin can be considered as a tetramer formed by two alpha-beta dimers. The conformational change associated with the transition from T to R mainly affects the relative position of these two dimers (rather than the interactions between the alpha and beta subunits within a dimer). This is illustrated in the last stretch of the animation (drawn in black and white).
Pollution can come from both natural sources and human activities depending on the type of pollutant.
<h3>What is pollution?</h3>
It is the release of substances into the environment to the extent that the well-being of plants, animals, and humans starts getting affected.
Substances that are released into the environment to the extent that they start affecting the organisms in the environment negatively are known as pollutants.
Pollutants can come from natural sources or as a result of human activities.
For example pollutants such as oxides of sulfur, methane, carbon dioxide, etc. can come from natural processes such as volcanic eruptions, activities of microbes, etc.
Pollutants such as oxides of carbon and sulfur can also be generated as a result of human activities such as the burning of coal, technological inventions, etc.
More on pollution can be found here: brainly.com/question/23857736
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The natural source of carbon dioxide that was left out is the calcareous shells of organisms. The major metabolic process that was left out is respiration.
<h3>What is carbon dioxide?</h3>
Carbon dioxide is one of the gases that cycle around in the universe. It is an integral part of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is a model that depicts the movement of carbon in the ecosystem.
The natural source of carbon dioxide that was left out is the calcareous shells of organisms. The major metabolic process that was left out is respiration.
Learn more about carbon dioxide: brainly.com/question/3049557
Answer: It is important that we use our natural resources so that we use any bad things for our earth
Explanation:
