Answer:
The placebo effect
Explanation:
The placebo effect in psychology refers to a situation in which participants in a research receive beneficial effects due to the administration of an inactive substance or a sham treatment. The positive beneficial effect received can then be attributed purely to believe and not to the treatment itself. A placebo treatment could produce a real healing effect like a true medical or psychological treatment.
The participants who received the sugar believed it to be a memory enhancing treatment hence the slight increase in memory capacity due to placebo effect.
Various reasons why five trained individuals might come up with different readings are - while carrying out an experiment, the accuracy with which each individual perform an experiment varies. The readings in different instruments used while performing an experiment also differs.
There is certain percentage of error that occurs while carrying out an experiment by each of the individual. Physical conditions such as temperature, pressure changes from one place to another where the experiments are being carried out.
1. yes it is possible because some plants do not have chloroplasts like Prokaryotes. Not all plants need chloroplasts to survive
Answer:
Fungi have chitin as a component of their cell walls rather than cellulose, which is one of the primary differences between plants and fungi. Chitin and cellulose are both made up of polysaccharide chains. Another difference between plants and fungi is that plants contain chlorophyll whereas fungi do not.
