The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.
Reactions that happen quickly have a high rate of reaction. For example, the chemical weathering of rocks is a very slow reaction: it has a low rate of reaction. Explosions are very fast reactions: they have a high rate of reaction. Rate of reaction is an example of a compound measure.
The half life of uranium- 238 is
4.46 x10^9 years
Explanation
Half life is the time taken for the radioactivity of a isotope to fall to half its original value.
The original mass of uranium-238 is 4.0 mg
Half of original mass of uranium = 4.0 mg /2 = 2.0 mg
since it take 4.46 x 10^ 9 years for the sample to half the half life of uranium -238 = 4.46 x10^9 years
The atmosphere contains the air we breathe
1) Molecular formula of ammonium sulfide
(NH4)2 S
2) That means that there are 2*4 = 8 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule of ammoium sulfide, so in 5.20 mol of molecules will be 8 * 5.20 mol = 41.6 moles of atoms of hydrogen
3) To pass to number of atoms multiply by Avogadro's number: 6.022 * 10^23
41.6 moles * 6.022 * 10^23 atoms / mol = 250.5 * 10^23 = 2.50 * 10^25 atoms
Answer: 2.50 * 10^25