Mastication is just a fancy way to say chewing. Since nothing chemical is going on and the food is just being chewed, the answer is physical.
Answer:
Endoplasmic reticulum.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis, sorting and transport is the important mechanism for the synthesis of protein in the body and the transport of the protein to its specific site or organ. The protein must reaches to its final destination for its proper functioning.
KDEL ( K- leucine, D is aspartic acid, E is glutamic acid and L is lysine ) is the stretch of a specific amino acid that are responsible for the protein molecule to target at its specific site. KDEL is specific for the transport of peptides to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
I can’t answer how lichens arrive in a barren landscape but I can answer the 2nd part
Lichens grow when exposed to water. When wet, lichens begin to photosynthesize.
"different ears"
According to <span>Broadbent's study, depending on which ear the stimulus was done, one of the channels were used. If both ears were used then there was a channel-swapping phenomenon that proved his theory of auditory attentional selection.</span>