Under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev, the doctrine of perestroika called for "<span>A. Openness in communication", since the "closed off" Soviet Tactics of the past were clearly not working by the 1980s.</span>
Answer:
This is called Night blindness.
Explanation:
It is also known as nyctalopia and is a vision impairment. this happens when the rods in the eyes do not transform light into the nerve impulses efficiently and easily than normal. As a result you will be having hard time seeing in dark places where there is only minimal light.
This is can be caused by cataracts, nearsightedness, usher syndrome or deficiency of vitamin A. These can be cured by certain procedures. To prevent developing this eye problem, it is important to take care of your eyes. you should monitor sugar levels and eat the right foods. foods that are abundant in vitamin A and other antioxidants would in preventing it.
Answer:
Same phenotype but different genotype is possible due to presence of dominant allele
Explanation:
A person can have a dominant allele on both the homologous chromosomes while another person may have single dominant allele and a corresponding recessive allele.
Answer:
Loss of electrons and hydrogen ions are generally involved in oxidation reactions in biological systems
Explanation:
The substrates involved in the oxidation reaction in biological systems often loss hydrogen ion detached from itself and thereafter an electron is removed. The substrates are then oxidized by the addition of oxygen to the substrates.
These processes are catalyzed by Oxidoreductases and oxidation takes place alongside with reduction.
