Use a complex word to add variety to your paper
Answer and Explanation:
Given data:
Distance (D) = 40 KM
Speed of light in the fiber =Distance/ speed of light in the fiber
a) Delay (P) = Distance/ speed of light in the fiber
= (40,000 Meters/2×108 m/s)
=( 40×103 Meters/2×108 m/s)
Propagation delay (P) = 0.0002 seconds or 200 microseconds
b)
if propagation delay is 0.0002 Seconds roundup trip time (RTT) will be 0.0004 Seconds or 400 micro Seconds
Essentially since transmission times and returning ACKs are insignificant all we really need is a value slightly greater than 0.0004 seconds for our timeout value.
c)
The obvious reasons would be if the data frame was lost, or if the ACK was lost. Other possibilities include extremely slow processing on the receive side (late ACK).
Or Extremely Slow Processing of the ACK after it is received back at the send side.
Answer:
Option(b) and Option(c) is the correct answer for the given question.
Explanation:
TCP stands for transmission control protocol, In the TCP protocol firstly it maintains the connection between the sender and the receiver. The receiver always gives an acknowledgment to the sender when it receives the information that's why TCP is reliable protocol it is found in TCP/IP application layer protocols
UDP stands for user datagram protocol, In the UDP protocol, it does not maintain the connection between the sender and the receiver. The receiver does not give any acknowledgment to the sender that why UDP is not a reliable protocol . it is also found in the TCP/IP application layer protocols
- In the option(a) IP is found in the network layer that why this option is incorrect.
- In the option(d) FTP is found in the application layer thats why this option is incorrect .
Hence TCP and UDP are TCP/IP application layer protocols
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE) =
Standard Radiation dose / Test Radiation dose
for achieving the same biological effect.
The absorbed radiation dose is measured in units of Gyt(Gray in tissue).
In the given scenario, Standard radiation dose of 250 KVp X-rays = 16 Gyt
Corresponding Test Radiation dose = 4 Gyt
Therefore, Relative Biological Effectiveness = 16/4 = 4
Answer:
<h2>Expectation </h2>
Explanation:
Expectation is an idea concerning what will happen in the future