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svetoff [14.1K]
4 years ago
7

What units express specific heat capacity

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arisa [49]4 years ago
8 0
It is denotares as c or sometimes C, depending on how the substance is measured. The SI units for specific heat are J/(kg.K)
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You are planting flowers in large pots. You plan to plant flowers in 10 pots. 15 cups of potting soil will fill one pot. A bag o
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

I will need  six (6) bags of potting soil

Explanation:

Since you plan on planting in 10 pots and need 15 cups of potting soil per pot, the total amount of potting soil you need <em>(in cups)</em> is 10 X 15 = 150 cups of potting soil.

We have that a bag contains 25 sups. to get the number of bags needed, we have to divide 150 by 25. This will give us 150 / 25 = 6 bags.

Therefore, I will need  six (6) bags of potting soil

3 0
4 years ago
Which type of star has the greatest temperature on the HR diagram? Question 7 options: Red Supergiants Main Sequence White Dwarf
Sauron [17]

Answer:

Red supergiant

Explanation:

Their core is the hottest.

plz mark me as brainliest.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following combustion reactions is balanced correctly? A. C4H6 + 5.5O2 4CO2 + 3H2O B. C4H6 + 4O2 4CO2 + 3H2O C. C4H6
Airida [17]
You must verify that the number of atoms of each type is equal on both sides of the chemical equation: same number of C, same number of H and same number of O on both sides.

<span>A. C4H6 + 5.5O2 ---> 4CO2 + 3H2O

element      reactant side      product side

C                4                        4
H                6                        3*2 = 6
O                5.5 * 2 = 11        4*2 + 3 = 11

Then, this equation is balanced.

</span>Do the same with the other equations if you want to verify that they are not balanced.

Answer: option A.
5 0
4 years ago
If 8.50 g of phosphorus reacts with hydrogen gas at 2.00 atm in a 10.0-L container at 298 K, calculate the moles of PH3 produced
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

The moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.

Explanation:

Phosphorus reacts with H₂ according to the balanced equation:

P₄ (s) + 6 H₂ (g) ⇒ 4 PH₃ (g)

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • P₄: 1 mole
  • H₂: 6 moles
  • PH₃:4 moles

Being the molar mass of the compounds:

  • P₄: 124 g/mole
  • H₂: 2 g/mole
  • PH₃: 34 g/mole

The following mass amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • P₄: 1 mole* 124 g/mole= 124 g
  • H₂: 6 mole* 2 g/mole= 12 g
  • PH₃: 4 moles* 34 g/mole= 136 g

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case you know:

  • P= 2 atm
  • V= 10 L
  • n= ?
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}
  • T= 298 K

Replacing:

2 atm*10 L= n*0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *298 K

and solving you get:

n=\frac{2 atm*10 L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298 K }

n=0.818 moles

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, you can use a simple rule of three as follows: if 6 moles of H₂ react with 124 g of P₄, 0.818 moles of H₂ with how much mass of P₄ will it react?

mass of P_{4}=\frac{0.818 moles of H_{2}*124 grams of P_{4}}{6 moles of H_{2}}

mass of P₄= 16.90 grams

But 16.90 grams of P₄ are not available, 8.50 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 0.818 moles of H₂, phosphorus P₄ will be the limiting reagent.

Then you can apply the following rules of three:

  • If 124 grams of P₄ produce 4 moles of PH₃, 8.50 grams of P₄, how many moles do they produce?

moles of PH_{3} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*4 moles of PH_{3}  }{124grams of P_{4}}

moles of PH₃=0.2742

  • If 124 grams of P₄ react with 6 moles of H₂, 8.50 grams of P₄ with how many moles of H₂ do they react?

moles of H_{2} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*6 moles of H_{2}  }{124grams of P_{4}}

moles of H₂= 0.4113

If you have 0.818 moles of H₂, the number of moles of gas H₂ present at the end of the reaction is calculated as:

0.818 - 0.4113= 0.4067

Then the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction will be the sum of the moles of PH₃ gas and H₂ gas that did not react:

0.2742 + 0.4067= 0.6809

Finally, <u><em>the moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
You weigh a 24K gold chain and find that it weighs 400 grams. Determine home many moles of gold atoms you have
makkiz [27]

Answer:

                     2.03 moles of Gold

Explanation:

                     Gold is one of the most precious metal metal used in many applications and mainly as a jewellery. In terms of purity it is categorized in Karats. 24 Karat is considered the purest Gold (i.e. 100 % Gold) while other Karats (14, 18, 22 e.t.c) are alloys with other metals and gyms.

Data Given:

                 Mass of Gold  =  400 g

                 A.Mass of Gold  =  196.97 g.mol⁻¹

Calculate Moles of Gold as,

                              Moles  =  Mass ÷ M.Mass

Putting values,

                              Moles  =  400 g ÷ 196.97 g.mol⁻¹

                              Moles  =  2.03 moles of Gold

4 0
3 years ago
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