The genetic base of the shape of orchid is very complex.
Mendelian traits are described as simple traits determined by one gene. The different alleles of the gene contribute to the difference in the trait. This is true for some traits in plants, animals including humans and other organisms, but not for the shape of orchids.
The shape of orchid flowers is determined by the ABCDE group of genes that are responsible for the body plan in plants. These genes are the equivalent of HOX genes of animals.
The protein products of different genes of the ABCDE group interact with each other in complex ways creating different shapes of orchids.
Answer:
A, C and D are photosynthetic. They are green stained suggesting the presence of chloroplast and has multiple mitochondria for energy production
Answer:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production - impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production - increase in atmospheric temperature
Explanation:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production -
Release of particles such as dust and smoke is referred to as particulate pollution. These particle makes the air unfit for .breathing. If humans inhale it, it will adversely affect the heart and lungs.
These particle impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem etc.
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production -
Green house gases will lead to increase in atmospheric temperature
Answer:
Tertiary.
Explanation:
Primary structure of proteins refers to the order of amino acids that make up the protein. The heme is an nonprotein non-amino acid, so it is not involved at this stage.
Tertiary structure of proteins is the overall 3-D folding of the protein (it comes after secondary, which involves folding into a repeated pattern). The heme bonds to its correct position on the hemoglobin during this stage and helps in correct folding.
