Answer:
This is a slightly vague question because there are many reasons why DNA can be damaged and determining which organelle was at fault is generally a case by case matter. but the only part of a cell that you could considered to be tasked with protecting genetic material is the nuclear envelope which is simply a phospholipid bilayer surrounding the nucleus and/or the nucleolus so I would say the answer is the nuclear membrane and/or nuclear envelope.
Answers
When doing medical research with human subjects, the following are unavoidable limitations;
It’s often impossible to repeat trials on the same subjects.
Subjects may report an inaccurate medical history.
It can be difficult to control all possible variables
There are ethical or privacy concerns to consider.
Explanation
When doing a medical research that involves human subjects it should be voluntary, informed and consent. The researchers should respect the persons treated as autonomous agents. The volunteers should be protected from physical, mental and emotional harm. The benefits should outweigh the costs.
Its called glycolisis
hope that helps
Answer:
It's a form of asexual reproduction!
Development of the offspring happens without fertilization in this type of reproduction.
The two main ways in which parthenogenesis happens is by apomixis or automixis. Through apomixis , the egg cells are produced by mitosis. Through In automixis, egg cells are produced by meiosis.
Mitosis = a part of cell cycle: replicated chromosomes are separated into 2 nuclei
Meiosis = type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half. So now there is four haploid cells that are genetically distinct from their parent cell.
Example:
An example of an animal that can use this reproduction is a bonnethead shark! Once a shark had a baby in a tank that only had three females!
(read about that on wikipedia)
Introns are parts of genes that do not directly code for proteins. (2)
Exons are parts of DNA that are converted into mature messenger RNA (mRNA). (6) The process by which DNA is used as a template to create mRNA is called transcription.
