A five-year-old presents to the emergency department with epiglottitis
the nurse's first priority should be control of anxiety,facilitation of learning, Medications, and Hydration.
<h3>
Epiglottis</h3>
The throat's epiglottis, a leaf-shaped flap, serves to keep food and liquids out of the windpipe and the lungs. When breathing, it remains open, allowing air to enter the larynx. It closes during swallowing to stop food from being inhaled into the lungs, forcing any liquids or food to travel down the esophagus and toward the stomach.
<h3>Interventions in Nursing</h3>
For a child with epiglottitis, the nursing interventions are:
- control of anxiety:- The family should demonstrate personal activities that will help the youngster get rid of or lessen emotions of anxiety and stress that are coming from an unknown source.
- facilitation of learning:- In addition to encouraging progress in the patient's capacity and openness to accept information, the nurse should support their ability to process and comprehend information.
- Medications:- As directed, give antibiotics such as cefuroxime.
- Hydration:- Since the child couldn't swallow, adjust the IV fluid as necessary.
Learn more about Epiglottis here:-
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Answer:
c. Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR)
Explanation:
<h2>
If the person is serious about best energy nutrient intakes they should consult with the <u><em>Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR) </em></u></h2><h2><u><em /></u></h2>
<em>AMDR lists range of nutrient intakes from different food categories and a widely used list by nutritionists as this list has been approved and reviewed by scientific authorities across the globe. It was originally issued by </em><u><em>The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institutes of Medicine. </em></u>
<u><em /></u>
<u><em>Here's the guidelines:</em></u>
- Carbohydrate (45%-65% of energy),
- Protein (10%-35% of energy)
- Fat (20%-35% of energy) [limit saturated and trans fats]
The information about guidelines was derived from the Pubmed article <u><em>"Exercise and the Institute of Medicine recommendations for nutrition"</em></u> which you can view on PubMed. I cannot include the link as the post might get deleted for containing links.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
In the cardiovascular system, the blood flows from <u>high pressure to low pressure.</u>
In the ventricular ejection phase, when the muscles of the ventricles contract, the<u> pressure gradient in ventricles rises</u>. This increases in the <u>pressure in the ventricles exceeds the pressure in the pulmonary artery </u>and aorta, thus opening pulmonary and aortic valves and ejecting the blood from the heart.
