Given: We have the given figure through which we can see
LK=16,
KJ=10,
LM=24,
MN=15
To Find: Whether KM || JN and the reasoning behind it.
Solution: Yes, KM || JN because 
Explanation:
For this solution, we use the concept of Similar Triangles.
Now, KM || JN if ΔLKM ~ ΔLJN (i.e., if ΔLKM is similar to ΔLJN).
Now, ∠MLK=∠NLJ
To prove similarity of the two triangles, we have to show that the sides are proportional. In other words, LK:KJ = LM:LN

which is true as both sides simplify to 
Thus, we see that ΔLKM ~ ΔLJN (i.e., if ΔLKM is similar to ΔLJN).
Therefore, KM || JN.
To come to the reasoning, notice that

In other words, 
Answer: 2y = 3x
Reason:
The equation x:y = 2:3 is the same as saying x/y = 2/3
Cross multiply to get 3x = 2y which flips to 2y = 3x
Answer:
x =8 is the equation of the tangent.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here the equation of the given circle is: 
Now, comparing it with the general equation of circle: 
we get the central coordinates (h,k) = (3,-2)
So, the slope of the line joining center and (8, -2) = 
Since the slope of line = 0, line is parallel to x axis.
Now, as tangent and the line is perpendicular to each other
⇒Slope of the tangent = -1/ slope of the line = 
Now, by point slope formula: the equation of the tangent is
(y-y0) = m (x-x0)
or, 
or x =8 is the equation of the tangent.
I believe it would be the first option.
The graph will be as shown in attached figure