I think D is the right answer.
The individual bacteria would appear larger under the magnification of 40X. Thus, the correct option is A.
<h3>What is Magnification?</h3>
Magnification may be defined as the power of a microscope to deliver an image of an entity at a scale larger and sometimes smaller than its genuine size.
Bacillus subtilis is a distinct germ, that is rod-shaped in structure and is Gram-positive. Under the 40X microscope, it looks as rough, opaque, fuzzy white, or narrowly yellow with irregular edges.
The size of the entity or any object under the microscope of 40X magnification is 5mm, while the of the entity or any object under the microscope of 10X magnification is 1-2mm.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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The answer is dominant.
A monohybrid cross involves organisms that are heterozygous for only one character. In autosomal dominant traits, the phenotype is present if both copies of the dominant allele (A) are present (homozygous individuals AA) or only one copy of the dominant allele is present (heterozygous individuals Aa). <u>Thus, t</u><span><u>he characteristic that results from a monohybrid cross is the dominant trait.</u></span>
<span>The answer to your question is that all of the energy is ultimately radiated into empty outer space as heat. The second law of thermodynamics mandates that all processes that involve the transfer of energy MUST radiate a portion of this energy into space as waste heat. This is why when you run down the street you get hot and sweaty, and this is why automobiles MUST have a functioning radiator and nuclear power stations MUST have evaporation cooling towers or else be located near a large body of water to exchange excess waste heat into, etc., etc. It is also true that the transfer of energy at each step up the food chain is very inefficient. They say it takes around 50 lbs of corn to produce one pound of beef, and it probably takes 20-30 pounds of beef to produce one pound of human tissue. The rest of the energy just goes into your living room as radiated body heat. I hope this helps.</span>