Answer:both Tommy's and mom's behaviour has been shaped
Explanation:
Tommy's behaviour of playing video games is being shaped by his mom as she constantly keep on being on him to reinforce this idea that he needs to stop playing video games.
Shaping involves teaching someone a new behaviour that is usually unknown or unfamiliar to them hence it may take time and patience because a person may resist to learn the new behaviour or may not be ready to learn it.
Mom's also is being shaped by Tom inability to listen to her shouting when giving instructions and her patience is being shaped also as Tommy is not stopping this behaviour and she has to learn to continue reinforcing this idea without giving up at the first attempt .
Manuel is experiencing a mental disorder which is called the major depressive disorder. It has the capability of disrupting the activity of a person in terms of doing activities, disinterest in certain things that they used to live and even sleeping or the way they eat. It could be seen above as Manuel has less interest of the things he used to like and it also disrupts in his daily activities because of his moody character. The reason why it led him to experience it is because of his grand father's upcoming death.
Coat and arms Ecuador is the sleeves that's on the coat
A is the answer to the question.
believed the partition would ease tensions between Muslims and Hindus.