Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
A price ceiling is an upper limit on the price that could be charged for a product. It is generally imposed to protect consumers and to make necessary items affordable for the people.
A price ceiling below the equilibrium price is called a binding price ceiling. It creates a shortage in the market as at lower prices the consumers will demand more of a commodity but the suppliers will supply less.
Because of the law of demand and law of supply, the quantity demanded will be greater than the quantity supplied at a price that is fixed below the equilibrium price.
Answer: 1. $110000.
2. $120000
Explanation:
First, we calculate the sold units which will be:
= Opening inventory + Purchase - Ending inventory
= 10000 + 30000 - 20000.
= 20000
Then, the cost of stock per unit will be:
= $115000/20000
= $5.75
The total cost of the total stock available will be:
= 40000 × $5.75
= $230,000
Cost of purchase stock will be:
= Total cost of stock - Cost of beginning inventory
= $230000 - $50000
= $180000
Then, cos per unit of purchased stock will be:
= $180000 / 30000
= $6
1 Determine the cost of goods sold for 2021 using the FIFO method.
Cost from begining inventory = 10000 × 5 = 50000
Add: Cost from purchase inventory = 10000 × 6 = 60000
Cost of goods sold under FIFO = 110000
2. Determine the cost of goods sold for 2021 using the LIFO method.
This will be:
= 20000 × 6
= 120000
Answer: Rejection-then-retreat approach.
Explanation: The musical equipment salesman is using the Rejection-then-retreat approach to sell his musical items. This method is used to frighten the customers with higher priced items then make them settle for lesser priced items.
Answer: less than the coupon
Explanation:
When a bond that is bought at a premium of 205 is called before the bond matures by the issuer, this implies that the accelerated premium loss will have to be reflected in calculated yield to maturity.
It should also be noted that the YTC is the lowest among the yields for the premium bonds. Therefore, if the issuer calls the bond before maturity, the yield to call (YTC) realized by the investor would be less than the coupon.
Option B is correct.
