Hi!
Benito Mussolini was the dictator of Italy during WWII and put Italy under a fascist government.
Hope this helps :)
Answer: Escaped slaves were sometimes able to form communities that gave them some degree of protection from recapture.
I found a link:
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/asro/mdtmanila/speeches/miworker.htm
Hope this helps! :D