Answer:
(B) are established primarily through negotiation.
Explanation:
Transportation rates can be referred to as the cost paid by users for transportation services. They are the negotiated economic cost of moving a traveler or a unit of freight between a specific origin and location. Rates are often visible to the consumers since transport service providers must provide this information to secure transactions.
In transportation, the scale of operations change by:
- Adding more vehicles to the fleet
- Adding more cars to a train
- Increasing the size of vehicles
- Operating in a larger network
Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.
The benefit enjoyed by a third party that is not directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service is called externality.
What does the term externality mean?
Externalities are situations when the production or consumption of products and services has an impact on other people that results in costs or advantages that are not accounted for in the pricing charged for the goods and services being offered.
What impact do externalities have on the economy?
When people, households, and businesses fail to internalise the indirect costs or advantages of their economic interactions, externalities pose serious issues for economic policy. Inefficient market outcomes are the result of the resulting wedges between social and private costs or profits.
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Answer: 3. A marketing objective
Explanation:
Marketing objectives are goals set by a business when promoting its products or services to potential consumers that should be achieved within a given time frame. In other words, marketing objectives are the marketing strategy set in order to achieve the overall organizational objectives.
Marketing objectives are short-term achievements to help you achieve longer-term goals. They should be set on a weekly or monthly timeline. These objectives help a business set out what a business wants to achieve from its marketing strategy.
Answer:
chart of accounts. a list of all account names used to record transactions of a company.
external transactions. transactions the firm conducts with a separate economic entity.
general ledger. all accounts used to record the company's transactions.
journal
posting
T-account
trial balance
accounts