Religious minorities were treated as second-rate beings by the Ottoman and Safavid empires. The Janissary system used Christians as the Sultan's bodyguards. The rivalry between Sunni and Shia Muslims was related to who would succeed the Prophet Muhammad.
<h3>What was the Janissary system?</h3>
- It was a system formed by several armies.
- It was the system formed by the elite army of the Ottoman sultans.
- It was the army used to fight Christians.
- This system led Christians who refused to convert to Islam as the sultan's slaves and bodyguards.
In the Ottoman and Safavid empires, religious minorities were seen as unfit for society. The sultans of these empires forced the people of the conquered areas to adopt the sultan's religion, Islam. Those who refused would be seen as inferior beings and therefore would be enslaved.
These empires witnessed disputes between Shia and Sunni Muslims. These disputes were based on the dispute over who would succeed the Prophet Muhammad. For the Shias, succession should take place within the descendants of the prophet, but for the Sunnis, the people should elect a successor.
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Answer:
Tip-of-the-tongue effect.
Explanation:
The failure to retrieve a word from memory, combined with partial recall and the feeling that retrieval is imminent is known by psychologists as the "tip-of-the-tongue effect." The tip-of-the-tongue effect is the feeling you have when you can't just quite put your finger on it, a more common saying; "It's on the tip of my tongue." It's when you cannot remember a word, but you know more about the words background to know that if you think hard enough the word will pop in your mind.
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State constitutions deal with a wider range of functions
The theory that suggests that successful aging occurs when people maintain the interests, activities, and social interactions they pursued during middle age is known as <u>activity theory.</u>
According to the activity theory, which is also called the implicit theory of aging, the normal theory of aging, and the lay theory of aging, older persons who remain active and keep their social connections age successfully.
It adopts the stance that when older individuals are socially active, the aging process is postponed and life quality is improved. The disengagement idea was met with opposition from the activity theory.
The two main ideas that detailed successful aging in the early 1960s were the activity theory and the disengagement hypothesis. Robert J. Havighurst created the hypothesis in 1961.
Bernice Neugarten stated that maintaining personal ties and pursuits actively was necessary for happiness in old life in 1964.
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Here is your answer: The Moche civilization (alternatively, the Mochica culture or the Early, Pre- or Proto-Chimú) flourished in northern Peru with its capital near present-day Moche, Trujillo, Peru[1] from about 100 to 800 during the Regional Development Epoch. While this issue is the subject of some debate, many scholars contend that the Moche were not politically organized as a monolithic empire or state. Rather, they were likely a group of autonomous polities that shared a common elite culture, as seen in the rich iconography and monumental architecture that survive today.
