It's number 4.
Marshall instituted the process of judicial review and, subsequently, positioned the judicial branch as equal to its partners in the American government: the legislative and executive branches.
Answer:
To stop segregation and for everyone to have civil rights including african americans
The assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the archduke of Austria-Hungary.
Napoleon had a profound influence on Europe. After France's defeat, European leaders convened at the Congress of Vienna and redrew the map of Europe. Europe enjoyed a time of significant peace due to the Continent being ruled by a balance of power.
World War One, World War Two, Woodrow Wilson, Franklin D. ... focuses on the comparison of events that led to a similar situation in WWI and WWII that ... of Europe declared war against each other.