Answer – B (Electrons)
When atoms combine, their nucleons fuse to produce a new nucleus and interactions occur between their electrons, particularly the outer valence electrons. The interaction between the outer valence electrons of the combining atoms forms bonds between them.
Answer:
Sugars and phosphates
Explanation:
DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.
The backbone is based on a repeated pattern of a sugar group (deoxyribose) and a phosphate group.
The image below shows one straightened-out strand of DNA with a backbone of alternating sugars and phosphates.
A is wrong. There is no ribose in DNA.
B is wrong. The nucleic acids A, C, G, and T join one strand of DNA to the other.
C is wrong. There is no RNA in DNA.
The answer is; B
Mutations change the order of nucleotide and therefore affects codons that code for proteins. A different protein is thus produced from the wild type hence creating variations. Genetic shuffling in sexual reproduction, also called gene recombination occurs during meiosis and also when different organisms exchange genetic material such as in bacteria.
C
Weather is the day-to-day changes in the atmospheric conditions of regions. Weather parameters are usually temperatures, humidity, rainfall, air pressure, and etcetera. These vary greatly every so often on a daily basis. Climate, on the other hand is categories into arctic, subarctic, subterranean, Mediterranean, temperature, equatorial, and etcetera.
Explanation:
When weather is studied for a long time, such as for over 30 years, general weather patterns can be discerned that will determine the climate of the region. These general weather patterns over a region will make up its climate. Climate does not change considerably. Therefore the climate of a region remains steady. If the climate of a region changes it does so ever so slightly over millennia and would change because of phenomena like earth’s tectonic plate movements, space phenomenons, and human activities.
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Answer:
here.
Explanation:
Due to the prevalence of malaria in Africa, the allele for sickle cell anemia (HbS) provides a selective advantage. That's why it remains in the population.
A normal African person (HbAHbA), with normal haemoglobin, will not die of anemia, but will die of malaria.
An African person with sickle cell anemia (HbSHbS), with abnormal haemoglobin, will die of anemia.
A heterozygous African person (HbAHbS), with half of his red blood cells (RBCs) being normal and the other half being sickle-shaped, will neither die from anemia, nor malaria since the plasmodium will be incapable of completing its life cycle in the abnormal RBCs.
Thus heterozygous African people will grow, reproduce and pass on the HbS allele to the next generations.