Answer:
512
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose we ask how many subsets of {1,2,3,4,5} add up to a number ≥8. The crucial idea is that we partition the set into two parts; these two parts are called complements of each other. Obviously, the sum of the two parts must add up to 15. Exactly one of those parts is therefore ≥8. There must be at least one such part, because of the pigeonhole principle (specifically, two 7's are sufficient only to add up to 14). And if one part has sum ≥8, the other part—its complement—must have sum ≤15−8=7
.
For instance, if I divide the set into parts {1,2,4}
and {3,5}, the first part adds up to 7, and its complement adds up to 8
.
Once one makes that observation, the rest of the proof is straightforward. There are 25=32
different subsets of this set (including itself and the empty set). For each one, either its sum, or its complement's sum (but not both), must be ≥8. Since exactly half of the subsets have sum ≥8, the number of such subsets is 32/2, or 16.
Answer:
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1
Answer:
x=15.714
y=5.715
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
2/20
Step-by-step explanation:
because 9+5+6=20 and if you draw 2 red socks then that would be yur numerator
<h3>
Answer: Approximately 119.76 meters</h3>
===================================================
Work Shown:
x = starting length of the shadow
y = height of the pole
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(58) = y/x
1.6003345 = y/x
1.6003345x = y
x = y/1.6003345
x = (1/1.6003345)y
x = 0.62486936y
-------------------------
When the angle changes, the adjacent side gets 90 meters longer
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(36) = y/(x+90)
0.72654253 = y/(0.62486936y+90)
0.72654253(0.62486936y+90) = y
0.453994166y + 65.3888277 = y
65.3888277 = y-0.453994166y
65.3888277 = 0.546005834y
0.546005834y = 65.3888277
y = 65.3888277/0.546005834
y = 119.758478075162
y = 119.76
The height of the pole is about 119.76 meters.