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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
15

Magic City Enterprises manufactures a beautiful bookcase. Listed below are a number of costs incurred. Identify each cost as eit

her fixed or variable; product or period. If the cost is a product cost, then state whether it would be considered a direct or indirect cost.
1. Factory Rent
2. Advertising
3. Packing Supplies for Shipping
4. Factory Security Guard
5. Wages of Employees Who Sand the wood
6. Administrative Assistant in Corporate office
7. Paper Towels in the Men's Room in the Factory
8. Executive Jet
9. Lumber
10. Depreciation on Factory Tools (Straight-Line)
Business
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. Factory Rent  = Fixed , Product (Indirect Cost)

2. Advertising   = Fixed , Period

3. Packing Supplies for Shipping  = Variable, Period

4. Factory Security Guard  = Fixed, Product (Indirect Cost)

5. Wages of Employees Who Sand the wood  = Variable, Product (Direct Cost)

6. Administrative Assistant in Corporate office  = Fixed , Period

7. Paper Towels in the Men's Room in the Factory  = Fixed , Product (Indirect Cost)

8. Executive Jet  = Fixed, Period

9. Lumber  = Variable, Product (Direct Cost)

10. Depreciation on Factory Tools (Straight-Line) = Fixed, Product (Indirect Cost)

Explanation:

Product versus Period Cost.

A product cost is attached to the cost object and is included in the valuation of the cost object.All manufacturing costs are product costs.

Period costs are not attached to the products. Non-manufacturing costs are Period costs.

Fixed versus Variable.

Behavior of costs in relationship with Activity will tell us whether a cost is a Fixed cost or Variable Cost.

Fixed Costs remain the same for any level of activity, whilst variable costs vary in direct proportion to with the level of activity.

Direct versus Indirect.

By observation of the cost object, we are able to identify is a cost is a direct cost or indirect cost.

Direct costs can be easily traced on the cost object. Indirect costs are difficult to trace on the cost object.

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The concept of risk and return is subjective for different people, as well as for corporations.
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

Risk and Return

1. Joe is an average investor. His financial advisor gave him options of investing in stock A, with a σ of 12%, and stock B, with a σ of 9%. Both stocks have the same expected return of 16%. Joe can pick only one stock and decides to invest in stock B.

Good Financial Decision?

Yes

No

2. Marcie works for an educational technology firm that recently launched its employee stock option plan (ESOP). Marcie allocated all her investments in the ESOP.

Good Financial Decision?

Yes

No

3. rin wants to invest in a hedge fund that has had a very strong performance track record. The hedge fund has given its investors a return of over 60% for the past five years. Although Erin is tempted to put her money in the fund, she decides to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund’s assets, because she is aware that past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Good Financial Decision?

Yes

No

Explanation:

1. Joe's decision to invest in stock B is a good financial decision.  Since both investments have the same returns, the decision on which investment to take shifts to the standard deviation of the returns, which specifies the variability of the returns.  Invariably, the investment with less standard deviation should win the vote.  Therefore, Joe's decision is a good financial decision because investment in B has a standard deviation of 9% unlike A's 12%.

2. Putting all eggs in one market as Marcie had done by allocating all her investments in the ESOP is not a good financial decision, theoretically.  It is always best to spread the risks, though higher-yielding investments (returns) bear higher risks.

3. The decision of Erin to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund's assets, despite its past performance is a good financial decision.  Due diligence reveals some behind-the-scene information that are instrumental in making sound business decisions.  Who are the present managers of the fund?  What systems are in place in the entity to guarantee similar future performance, all things being equal?  What market's sentiments and information are available for consideration?  These questions, and many others can be answered through a due diligence.  Surely, "past performance is no guarantee of future results."

3 0
3 years ago
Shamrock Corp. has a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $76,000 at the end of 2019 due to a single cumulative temporar
gavmur [86]

Answer:

a.                                              Debit             Credit

deferred income taxes         $5,400

Income tax expense             $155,600            

                        Income tax payable           $161,000

b. No valuation account related to the deferred tax asset is in existence at the end of 2019, therefore no record should be make

Explanation:

a. In order to record the income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017 we would have to make the following calculations as follows:

deferred income taxes=($407,000×20%)-$76,000

deferred income taxes=$5,400

Income tax payable=$805,000×20%

Income tax payable=$161,000

Income tax expense=$161,000-$5,400

Income tax expense=$155,600

Therefore, the record of  income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, assuming that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full would be as follows:

                                               Debit             Credit

deferred income taxes         $5,400

Income tax expense             $155,600            

                        Income tax payable           $161,000

b. No valuation account related to the deferred tax asset is in existence at the end of 2019, therefore no record should be make

6 0
3 years ago
Baa-rated bonds currently yield 6%, while Aa-rated bonds yield 4%. Suppose that due to an increase in the expected inflation rat
ollegr [7]

Answer: The new confidence index is 0.7143

Explanation: Consumer confidence index which is known as the confidence index is an index used for estimating the economy of the U.S, it is published by the conference board which shows the decree of excitement in peoples's activities on their savings and spendings.

To calculate the new confidence index;

STEP1: Add the bond increase to the current bond;

6% + 1% = 7%

4% + 1% = 5%

STEP 2: FIND THE NEW CONFIDENCE INDEX

5% ÷ 7% = 0.7143

The old confidence index can also be calculated as

4% ÷ 6% = 0.6667

8 0
4 years ago
Read the following scenario. An urban area in southern Texas is rapidly growing. The population has almost doubled over the past
Alex73 [517]
I'm not 100% sue but I think the answer is option D: District boundaries will remain the same, but the voting pattern will shift from Republican to Democratic. Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
Tracy Company, a manufacturer of air conditioners, sold 270 units to Thomas Company on November 17, 2021. The units have a list
coldgirl [10]

Answer:

November 17, 2021

Dr. Inventory              $81,000

Cr. Account payable $81,000

November 26, 2021

Dr. Account Payable $81,000

Cr. Discount Income $2,430

Cr. Cash                     $78,570

December 15, 2021

Dr. Account payable $81,000

Cr. Cash                     $81,000

Explanation:

Sales Amount = 270 units x $400 = $108,000

Discount = $108,00 x 25% = $27,000

Net Sales = $108,000 - $27,000 = $81,000

Terms of sale 3/10, n/30 means there is a discount of 3% is available on payment of due amount within discount period of 10 days after sale with net credit period of 30 days.

Payment made on

November 26, 2021

As the payment is made within discount period, so discount will be availed

Discount = $81,000 x 3% = $2,430

Cash received = $81,000 - $2,430 = $78,570

December 15, 2021

As the payment is made after discount period, so no discount will be availed.  Full payment of $81,000 will be made.

3 0
3 years ago
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