Explanation:
C. A cut in skin heals
This process involves wound healing and tissue regeneration of somatic cells via mitosis.
Further Explanation:
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells during cell division, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells.
This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained. This process occurs regularly in somatic cells for growth, or to repair damaged tissue.
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Answer:
Reproduction.
Explanation:
At the cellular level indicate that the living organisms are made up of the smallest building blocks called cell. It refer to unicellular organisms i.e organism with one cell.
At the cellular level, membranes; for the whole organism, the skin is Reproduction because a single parent cell divides into two cells (offsprings), two divides into four cells and so on. It is called cell division and cell reproduction because a single cell skin divides to produce many cells.
Answer:
a. There are different possible ways that homologous pairs might line up
c. Different alignments of homologous pairs will cause different combinations of alleles in gametes.
Explanation:
The law of independent assortment, proposed by Mendel, states that the alleles of one gene segregate into gametes independently of the alleles of another gene. This means that the segregation of one gene does not affect another. This law of independent assortment is evident during gamete formation in sexually-reproducing organisms know as meiosis. Specifically, in the Metaphase 1 stage of meiosis 1, homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) lines up at the metaphase plate (cell equator).
The lining up of chromosomes in this stage occurs randomly making it possible for chromosomes to align in different possible ways. The way/manner the chromosomes align at the equator determines which chromosome combination gets separated into which gamete. The homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed at the cell's equator before segregates into gametes. This random orientation enables the alleles of each gene on a chromosome to combine in different random ways, hence, allowing genetic diversity in the resulting gametes (sperm and egg) they get segregated into.
The nucleus is the 'brain' of a eukaryotic cell and controls all the activities of the cell. It contains most of the genetic information of the cell, in the form of DNA molecules, and is enclosed within a membrane, the nuclear membrane.
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-Payshence