The total productive areas in which a population, a person, or a product competes are tallied as ecological footprint. It gauges the ecological resources needed by a particular population or product to produce the natural resources it consumes (such as plant-based food and fiber products, livestock and fish products, timber and other forest products, and space for urban infrastructure), as well as to absorb its waste, particularly carbon emissions.
<h3>What is ecological reserve/deficit?</h3>
An ecological deficit happens when a population's ecological footprint exceeds the biocapacity of the space that population has access to. If a country has a national ecological deficit, it is either importing biocapacity through commerce, selling off its ecological resources, or releasing carbon dioxide waste into the sky. When a region's biocapacity surpasses its population's ecological footprint, an ecological reserve is created.
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The Andes mountains running along the western edge of south america were formed by collisions between the south american plate which is continental and the nazca plate which is oceanic. The collision reasons the continental crust to clasp and form fold mountains which are then scattered with volcanoes produced by melting of nazca plate as it is enforced down into the earth’s mantle.
Pheromones is your answer. Pheromones are hormones that can act outside of the body - they they are mostly used by humans and insects in order to attract mates. There are several different pheromones, in fact, that have an effect on behavior.