Answer:
best combination of resources to use to produce a product.
Explanation:
Capitalism also referred to as free-enterprise system or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, capitalism is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.
Simply stated, a pure capitalism is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.
In a society, the role of an entrepreneur is mainly focused on bringing the four (4) factors of production together and take the risks of producing output, so as to generate revenue through sales and make economic profits in the long-run.
Hence, the profit and loss system of capitalism helps entrepreneurs determine best combination of resources to use to produce a product.
Explanation:
The correct journal entry is as follows:
Cash Dr $90
Service revenue Dr $560
To Account receivable $650
(Being the cash received is recorded)
Basically we debited the cash for $90 and service revenue for $560 and credited the account receivable for $650 so that the correct posting could be done
The cash difference is
= $650 - $560
= $90
Answer:
$22
Explanation:
From the question above, the paid in capital at the beginning of a year was $164
Retained earnings was $94
During the year the amount invested by stockholders was $48 and a dividend of $12 was declared and paid.
At the end of the year the retained earnings was $104
Therefore, the net income for the year can be calculated as follows
Net income= Retained earnings at the end of the year-retained earnings at the beginning of the year+dividend
Net income= $104-$94+$12
= $22
Hence the net income for the year was $22
Answer:
The opportunity cost of producing the 201st good is more than 5Y.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is defined as the cost of next best alternative forgone. The law of increasing cost states that as production increases, the opportunity cost does as well.
So the opportunity cost of 201st unit will be more than the opportunity cost of 101st unit which is 5Y.