Answer:
Large quantities of water molecules constantly move across cell membranes by simple diffusion, often facilitated by movement through membrane proteins, including aquaporins. In general, net movement of water into or out of cells is negligible. For example, it has been estimated that an amount of water equivalent to roughly 100 times the volume of the cell diffuses across the red blood cell membrane every second; the cell doesn't lose or gain water because equal amounts go in and out. There are, however, many cases in which net flow of water occurs across cell membranes and sheets of cells. An example of great importance to you is the secretion of and absorption of water in your small intestine. In such situations, water still moves across membranes by simple diffusion, but the process is important enough to warrant a distinct name - osmosis.
a specialized form of cell division occurs to form egg and sperm cells : Mitosis, Meiosis, Fertilization
What is Fertilization?
During fertilization, the main nucleus of an embryo is formed by the combination of a paternal sperm nucleus and a maternal egg nucleus. In reality, the process of fertilization in all organisms involves the union of the genetic material from two gametes, or separate sex cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes that are typical for the species. In microorganisms and protozoans, the earliest type of fertilization involves the transfer of genetic material between two cells.
The fusing of the two gametes' membranes, which results in the creation of a channel that allows material to go from one cell to the other, is the first critical event in fertilization.
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Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen, A complex set of chemical reactions involving an energy transformation where potential chemical energy in the bonds of "food" molecules is released and partially captured in the bonds of adenosine triphosphate
Answer:
Cornell University
Explanation:
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