Since the
speed of many physiological processes in marine organisms is determined by the
temperature, the first consequence of the changes in the conditions of the
medium becomes offset the timing of seasonal events, such as the timing of
spawning fish. There have also offset migration routes and spawning areas. So,
as a result of warming in the Sea of Japan, spawning navaga shifted to an
earlier date, because of the reduction of the area of "cold spots"
in the eastern Bering Sea shelf feeding migration of pollock, halibut and crab
are lengthened, but because of the temperature rise to the east of Japan,
spawning saury expanding. These changes significantly affect the success of
reproduction, resulting in changes populations of their fishery.
4.Metaphase
All of the chromosomes are aligned midway between the
spindle poles. A spindle is a dynamic network of microtubules that
attaches to and moves chromosomes during nuclear division. Microtubules
attach each chromatid to one of the spindle poles, and its sister to the
opposite pole.
Ungulate refers to the large, diverse group of mammals which use the tip of their toes to support their whole body weight while moving. They are divided into two, which are odd toe and even toe ungulates.
Even toe ungulates are those mammals whose weight are supported equally by their third and fourth toes while they are moving. Examples of such animals are cattle, pig, giraffe, camel, etc.<span />
Answer:
Productivity is refers to the rate of generation of biomass in an ecosystem. The difference between net and gross productivity is that gross productivity is is the overall rate of energy capture while net productivity is is lower, adjusted for energy used by organisms in respiration/metabolism.
Explanation: