The equation of a circle:

(h, k) - center
r - radius
Look at the picture:
center: (4, -2) → h = 4, k = -2
radius: r= 5
Substitute:

Answer:
Isnt it where you write it in the easiest way to understand it? sorry if its wrong :/
Step-by-step explanation:
The parameter of interest in this scenario is the proportion of all 1,000 students within the school who have "strict" parents or guardians.
<h3>How to calculate a test statistic?</h3>
In Mathematics, the test statistics of a given sample is calculated by using this formula:

<u>Where:</u>
- is the standard deviation.
In conclusion, a possible test statistic which can be used to estimate this parameter is the proportion of all students who have "strict" parents or guardians, based on the collected sample.
Read more on test statistic here: brainly.com/question/4621112
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The answer is 13.
A cuboid has 12 edges. and a cone has one (the base).
The curved part is not counted as an edge.
Hope this helps!