Answer:
The answer is a and 1 , b and 2
Cognitive dissonance theory predicts that once a difficult choice between equally attractive alternatives is made, people experience: post decision regret.
The human emotional response of regret in psychology is frequently felt when making decisions under uncertainty; should information about the best course of action become available after making a fixed decision, this response can be quantified as the value of the difference between a made decision and the optimal decision.
According to the notion of regret aversion or expected regret, people who are faced with a decision may anticipate regret and hence factor this desire into their decision. Regret is a negative emotion that has a strong social and reputational component. It is essential to human psychology, experience-based learning, and risk aversion.
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Plato's theory of ideas is directly linked to his theory of the soul. In part IV of his book “Republic”, Plato conceives man as body and soul. As the body changes and ages, the soul is immutable, eternal and divine.
For Aristotle, men are not the only beings who have souls (or psyches); all living beings have it, from daisies and mollusks to more complex beings. Like a form, a soul is an act of a particular type.
Answer:
Habituation
Explanation:
Habituation is just like that a person gets habituated to a particular work, things, etc. It reduces the response of a person after multiple times of presentation of the stimulus.
For example, you listen to a new ringtone in your office it will distract you or take you attention but when you hear it many times then you will start to pay less attention to it or ignore it.
Habituation is a common and simple form of learning. It is just like selective attention that pays attention to that stimuli is important and ignore others.
It is the learning of non-associative and no reward and no punishment is given to the subjects.
