Question 4 is to consume food.
<span> They are called an oceanographer</span>
Answer:
Parasitism.
Explanation:
Parasitism is an association in which one organism, lives on another, the host, deriving benefit from it and causing harm to it.
The tapeworm here is a parasite and it lives inside the cat's(host) body where the tapeworm is specialized for its mode of life. It survive and reproduces very well without needing another specie because it is a hermaphrodite. It causes loss or poor development of unwanted organs such as the digestive, sense organs and muscles. Its long flattened body also provides a large surface area for absorption of nutrients too.
In medicine, the hygiene hypothesis states that early childhood exposure to particular microorganisms (such as the gut flora and helminth parasites) protects against allergic diseases by contributing to the development of the immune system.
<h3>What is the role of eosinophils in hygiene hypothesis ?</h3>
Eosinophils are multifunctional granulocytes that contribute to initiation and modulation of inflammation.
- Eosinophils are extremely versatile effector cells that damage tissues or modulate the activity of other immune and stromal cells.
<h3>Why does having a parasitic worm help us ?</h3>
This is because parasitic worms have evolved strategies to block parts of the human immune system.
- These parts of the immune system, namely the eosinophils and IgE antibodies, are also the main players in allergies, IBD, and many other inflammatory diseases
Learn more about hygiene hypothesis here:
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Relative humidity<span> (</span>RH<span>) is the ratio of the </span>partial pressure<span> of water vapor to the </span>equilibrium vapor pressure<span> of water at a given temperature. Relative humidity depends on temperature and the pressure of the system of interest. It requires less water vapor to attain high relative humidity at low temperatures; more water vapor is required to attain high relative humidity in warm or hot air.</span>