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Luda [366]
3 years ago
9

Cyclical unemployment is caused by A. frictional and structural unemployment B. frictional but not structural unemployment C. ne

ither frictional nor structural unemployment D. structural but not frictional unemployment
Business
1 answer:
erica [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option C.

Explanation:

Cyclical unemployment can be defined as the unemployment caused by business cycles mainly because of recession in the economy.

Structural unemployment can be defined as the unemployment caused by the mismatch in the skills of the workers and the skills required for the jobs available.

Frictional unemployment is the temporary unemployment cause because of shifts in the job. When people move from one job to another it causes frictional unemployment. But it exists only for a short period.

The cyclical unemployment is caused by downturns in the business cycle, neither frictional nor structural unemployment causes cyclical unemployment.

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Agricultural output is affected by the weather. Excessively high temperatures and a lack of rainfall are detrimental too crop yi
Dimas [21]

Answer:

<u>Scenario:</u>

1. Agricultural output is affected by the weather.

2. Excessively high temperature + lack of rainfall = less crop yields.

3.  Farmers desire to maximize crop yields under the best growing conditions and accept whatever the weather offers.

4. For a particular crop, actual yield < desired yield.

<u>Solution: </u>

1. Conditions for less than desired yield to be beneficial for farmers revenue:

a) Higher market demand:  The market demand for the crop this year may be far higher than the supply since the yield is less than desired.

b) With market demand outstripping supply, price for the crop will skyrocket, according to the law of demand and supply.

c) Total revenue may become more this year, given the increased demand, less supply, and increased price per unit.

2. a) The surprising result is possible, because more people will want to buy the crop.  The total quantity they may require will be higher than the actual quantity available for sale.  The sellers will take advantage of this situation to raise the price per unit.

b) For example, yam tubers cost $2 per pound last year.  The total pounds of yam produced was 200 pounds.  The total revenue for all sellers would not exceed $400 ($2 * 200 pounds).  If the yam produced this year is 50 pounds and the price per pound is $10.  The farmers revenue will be $500 ($10 * 50 pounds).  With this hypothetical example, it can be clearly seen that total revenue increased by $100 despite the reduced crop yield.

Explanation:

What is operational here is the economic law of demand and supply.  The law states that when the demand is higher than the supply, the price will be higher.  On the other hand, when the supply is higher than the demand, the price will be lower.  Equilibrium price is achieved when demand equals supply, all things being equal.

All things are equal when there is a perfect market with information available equally to sellers and buyers.  This enables transactions to be carried out at an arm's length between knowledgeable buyers and sellers.  The implication is that buyers and sellers do not take advantage of the other party to cheat on price or act on a cartel basis.

4 0
3 years ago
A store has clearance items that have been marked down by 20%. They are having a sale, advertising an additional 30% off clearan
DedPeter [7]

Answer: the correct answer is 56% of the original price.

Explanation: Let's say the original price is 100 - (0.20*100) = 80. the price is now 80 with the discount. The new discount is now 80- (0.30*80) =80-24 = 56. If 100 is 100%. How much is 56 of 100 in terms of percentage and the answer is 56%.

5 0
4 years ago
St. Thomas Company is planning to issue $1,000 par value bonds. The bonds will have a coupon rate of 9.5 percent and will be sol
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

the firm's cost of debt financing = 6.682 %

Explanation:

Given that:

St. Thomas Company is planning to issue $1,000 par value bonds.

Bond coupon rate = 9.5

which will be sold at $980

Floating cost = 1 - 4 % of the market value

The bonds will mature in 15 years and coupon payments will be semi-annual .i.e Period = 15 × 2

Marginal tax rate = 35%

The objective is to determine the firm's cost of debt financing

From the information given ; we can use the EXCEL Spreadsheet to compute the value for the cost of debt then after that we will be able to find the firm's cost of debt financing.

The following data will be inserted  into the Excel function (=RATE(15*2;0.095/2 *1000;-980*(1-4%);1000) )

Future value Fv= 1000

Payment Pmt =0.095/2 *1000

number of period Nper= 15 × 2

Present value  Pv= -980 × (1 - 4%)

Output = 0.051413309 \approx 5.14%

The Screenshot of the Excel Computation is also shown in the attached file below.

Pre tax cost of debt = 2 × cost of debt

Pre tax cost of debt =  2 × 5.14% = 10.28%

FInally ;

the firm's cost of debt financing = Pre-tax cost of debt × (1 - Tax rate)

where the marginal tax rate = 35%

the firm's cost of debt financing = 10.28% × (1 - 35%)

the firm's cost of debt financing = 0.1028 ×( 1 - 0.35)

the firm's cost of debt financing = 0.1028 × 0.65

the firm's cost of debt financing =0.06682

the firm's cost of debt financing = 6.682 %

7 0
3 years ago
Job 434 was recently completed. The following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet:______.
mart [117]

Answer: $26.48

Explanation:

The total cost of producing 2,000 units of Job 434 is;

= Direct materials + Direct labor cost + Manufacturing overhead cost

= 41,000 + (620 hours * 13 ) + ( 10 * 390 hours)

= $‭52,960‬

Unit product cost:

= total cost/ no. of units

= 52,960/ 2,000

= $26.48

5 0
4 years ago
Last year, Capriana Corporation (CC) had sales of $200 million, and its inventory turnover ratio was 5.0. The CC’s current asset
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

quick ratio  = 0.72

Explanation:

given data

sales = $200 million

inventory turnover ratio = 5.0

current assets totaled = $100 million

current ratio = 1.2

solution

we get here quick ratio so here

inventory turnover ratio = \frac{sales}{inventory}   ...............1

put here value

inventory = \frac{200}{5}

inventory = 40

and

now we get current liability

current ratio = \frac{current\ assets}{current\ liability}   ...............2

put here value

current liability = \frac{100}{1.20}

current liability = 83.33

and here quick ratio

quick ratio = \frac{current\ assets - inventory}{current\ liability}   .............3

quick ratio  = \frac{100-40}{83.33}  

quick ratio  = 0.72

7 0
4 years ago
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