After looking at the above diagram given, Enzymes are the molecules that were used to cut, copy, and to connect the DNA segments. The correct answer is 2. Make sure to check the number choices, they are out of order on this particular question.
Oparin and Haldane's theory and Miller's experiment are the proof that long complex molecules that carry information such as DNA, might have formed on early earth.
Explanation:
Oparin and Haldane Hypothesis states that life on Early earth could have evolved by chemical evolution.
Oparin and Haldane said that the reducing atmosphere of the early earth caused simple inorganic molecules to react by using sunlight and formed molecules like amino acids and nucleotides.
These monomers combined to form polymers, they would have attained self-replicating tendency eventually these would have assembled into structures and these macromolecules had also made membrane-bound organelle.
Although this hypothesis is not fully accepted but part of it which talks about formation of molecules is accepted.
Millers and Urey in their experiment created an artificial reducing environment like that of early earth. They used a heated pool of water, atmospheric gases like H2O,CH4,N2, NH4 and sparks of electricity. After running the experiment for some days they found that amino acids, sugars, lipids and other organic molecules had formed.
Their hypothesis is not fully accepted but part of is evident that organic building block is formed from inorganic constituent on the earth.
Answer: Climate change
Explanation:
UN Climate Action Summit 2019 was organized in 2019 to discuss the domain of global climate change research. According to this dangerous impact of climate will influence the growth of new generations to come. This included various participating organizations like World Meteorological Organization, Panel on Climate Change, Earth league and global framework, UN Environment, Global carbon project and others.
I believe the answer you're looking for is cellular respiration.
An expiremental constant is the amount of water and sunlight, the variable is the music