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iren [92.7K]
4 years ago
11

Distribution of benefits and costs The Assembly, the legislature of the fictional country of Manufa, is considering legislation

that will generate benefits of $15 million and costs of $11 million. For perspective, Manufa's population is 60 million.
Passing the legislation is (inefficient or efficient? ), and if everyone in Manufa shares equally in both its benefits and its costs, the Assembly will vote ( against or for? ) the legislation.
If the costs of the legislation are concentrated among a few people instead of widespread among the population, those who benefit will be willing to spend up_____ to lobbying the Assembly against the legislation. (Note: Assume that the benefits are widespread; therefore, you can ignore them in the calculations of the few who experience the costs.)
a. $0 million
b $15 million
c $26 million
d $11 million
e $4 million
Business
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1

The legislation will be efficient because it generates a return of over thirty percent on investment(4/11). This is well above cost of capital assuming here is no hyper inflation in Manufa.

2

e) $ 4 million

Explanation:

15 million minus 11 million(15-11) yields $4 million

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Pulau Penang Island Resort. Theresa Nunn is planning a 30-day vacation on Pulau Penang, Malaysia, one year from now. The present
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

A) $10124.83

B) 1.0125%

Explanation:

1) We are told that the present charge for a luxury suite is RM 1,045/day.

This means that the charge after one year will also include inflation charge.

Thus;

Charge after 1 year = 1045 × (1 + 2.75%)

= 1045 × 1.0275 = RM 1,073.7375 per day

For 30 days, charge is;

1073.7375 × 30 = RM 32212.125

Spot exchange rate in 1 year = spot rate × (1 + RM inflation rate)/(1 + US inflation rate)

Spot exchange rate in 1 year = 3.135 × (1 + 2.75%)/(1 + 1.25%) = 3.135 × 1.0275/1.0125 = 3.1815

Cost needed one year to pay for 30 day vacation = 32212.125/3.1815 = $10124.83

B) percent by which the dollar cost will have gone​ up = (10124.83/10000) × 100% = 1.0125%

3 0
3 years ago
The next dividend payment by Savitz, Inc., will be $1.68 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 6
olasank [31]

Answer:

The answer is 11.25%

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The next step to take is to calculate the required rate of return which is shown below:

The required rate = D₁/P₀₀ + g

Thus,

$1.68/$32 + 0.06%

=0.0525 + 0.06

=0.1125 or 11.25%

Therefore, the required rate of return is 11.25%

7 0
3 years ago
Motorsports, Inc. had a predetermined overhead rate of $2 per direct labor hour. The direct labor hours were estimated to be 25,
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

$1,000

Explanation:

For the computation of overhead over/under applied last year first we need to find out the applied overhead which is shown below:-

Applied overhead = Actual direct labor × Per direct labor

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= $1,000

Therefore for computing the overhead over/under applied last year we simply applied the above formula.

7 0
3 years ago
The finished goods inventory on hand on December 31, 2018 was 21,000 units. It is the company's policy to maintain a finished go
BigorU [14]

Question Completion:

Benet Company has budgeted the following unit sales for 2019 and 2020:

                        Quarter 1   Quarter 2   Quarter 3   Quarter 4   Quarter 1

Sales units       105,000       60,000       75,000      120,000      90,000

Answer:

Benet Company

Production Budget for 20198:

                               Quarter 1   Quarter 2  Quarter 3   Quarter 4

Sales units               105,000       60,000      75,000      120,000

Ending inventory       12,000        15,000      24,000        18,000

Units available for

sale                          117,000       75,000      99,000      138,000

Beginning inventory 21,000        12,000       15,000       24,000

Production               96,000       63,000       84,000      114,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Budgeted unit sales for 2019 and 2020:

                               Quarter 1   Quarter 2  Quarter 3   Quarter 4   Quarter 1

Sales units               105,000       60,000      75,000      120,000     90,000

Ending inventory       12,000        15,000      24,000        18,000

Units available for

sale                          117,000       75,000      99,000      138,000

Beginning inventory 21,000        12,000       15,000       24,000      18,000

Production               96,000       63,000       84,000      114,000

8 0
3 years ago
The budgeted selling price per unit is $60. Budgeted unit sales for June, July, August, and September are 8,000, 11,000, 13,000,
xz_007 [3.2K]

5. If 66,250 pounds of raw materials are needed to meet production in August, the pounds of raw materials purchased in July is <u>58,375 pounds</u>.

6. If 66,250 pounds of raw materials are needed to meet production in August, the estimated cost of raw materials purchases for July is <u>$128,425</u>.

7. In July, the total estimated cash disbursements for raw materials purchases is <u>$105,105</u>.

8. If 66,250 pounds of raw materials are needed to meet production in August, the estimated accounts payable balance at the end of July is <u>$102,740</u> ($128,425 x 80%).

9. If 66,250 pounds of raw materials are needed to meet production in August, the estimated raw materials inventory balance at the end of July is <u>6,625 pounds</u>.

10. The total estimated direct labor cost for July is <u>$276,000</u>.

11. If we assume that there is no fixed manufacturing overhead and the variable manufacturing overhead is $7 per direct labor hour, the estimated unit product cost? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Cost of raw materials per unit = $11 (5 x $2.20)

The estimated unit product cost under the above scenario is <u>$18</u> ($11 +$7).

12. If we assume that there is no fixed manufacturing overhead and the variable manufacturing overhead is $7 per direct labor hour, the estimated finished goods inventory balance at the end of July is <u>$58,500</u> (3,250 x $18).

13. If we assume that there is no fixed manufacturing overhead and the variable manufacturing overhead is $7 per direct labor hour, the estimated cost of goods sold and gross margin for July are as follows:

Estimated cost of goods sold = <u>$198,000</u> (11,000 x $18)

Gross margin = $462,000 ($660,000 - $198,000)

14. The estimated total selling and administrative expense for July is <u>$74,200</u> ($13,200 + $61,000).

15. If we assume that there is no fixed manufacturing overhead and the variable manufacturing overhead is $7 per direct labor hour, the estimated net operating income for July is <u>$387,800</u> ($462,000 - $74,200).

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Budgeted selling price per unit = $60

<h3>Sales Revenue Budget:</h3>

                                                    June          July           August   September

Budgeted unit sales                 8,000          11,000          13,000         14,000

Budgeted sales revenue  $480,000    $660,000    $780,000    $840,000

<h3>Cash Collections:</h3>

30% month of sale            $144,000   $198,000       $234,000   $252,000

70% following month                             336,000        462,000      546,000

<h3>Production Budget:</h3>

                                                    June          July           August   September

Budgeted unit sales                 8,000          11,000          13,000         14,000

Ending inventory (25%)            2,750          3,250            3,500

Units available for sale           10,750         14,250          16,500

Beginning inventory                2,000          2,750            3,250          3,500

Production units                      8,750          11,500           13,250

<h3>Materials Purchase Budget:</h3>

                                                       June            July           August  

Production units                            8,750         11,500         13,250

Materials requirements              43,750        57,500       66,250 (13,250x5)

Ending inventory                          5,750          6,625

Production materials available 49,500         64,125

Beginning inventory                    4,375           5,750         6,625

Purchase of materials               45,125         58,375

Purchase costs                      $99,275     $128,425

<h3>Payment for Purchase of Materials:</h3>

20%, month of purchase     $19,855        $25,685

80% following month                                $79,420

Cash disbursements                              $105,105

<h3>Direct Labor Budget:</h3>

                                                       June            July           August  

Production units                            8,750          11,500          13,250

Direct labor-hours required        17,500        23,000         26,500

Direct labor costs ($12/hr.)     $210,000   $276,000     $318,000

Budgeted unit sales                     8,000          11,000         13,000

<h3>Overhead Budget:</h3>

Variable selling and

 administrative expense          $9,600       $13,200       $15,600

Fixed selling and admin. exp.   61,000         61,000         61,000

Learn more about preparing budgets at brainly.com/question/17137887

3 0
2 years ago
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