The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the last choice, D. Lesser Antilles.
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It looks like you should draw where the moon is orbiting the earth and wheee the earth is relative to the sun during that tide.
A normal fault is when a rock at one side of the fault is pushed down relative to the other side. On the otherhand, the reverse fault is where a rock at one side of the fault is pushed up relative to the other side.
The correct answer is - D. It is impossible to dig through the ice on Antarctica.
Even though the technology is much more advanced nowadays than in the past, the extraction of the numerous natural resources from Antarctica is still pretty much impossible because of the ice cover over the continent.
On average, the ice is around 2 km thick on top of the landmass. Considering the fact that in order to get to the resources, the people will have to dig even more into the ground after they manage to break through the ice, makes it almost impossible, and not to mention economically unjustifiable.
The lateral faults are created because of the immense force and pressure from the Mantle layer of the Earth towards the Crust layer, which breaks under that force and pressure. The Mantle layer is a layer of magma, melted metals, that has very high temperature and thus pressure. On certain points on the Earth, the Crust layer is thinner and cracks. That is accompanied by volcanic activity, earthquakes or both. Once the Crust is broken by the pressure and force from beneath, the pressure and force from the Mantle layer moves bit by bit in certain direction.
