Answer:
b. help retain moisture in terrestrial habitats
Explanation:
Arthropods such as cockroach, centipedes, spiders, crab are the members of the largest phylum Arthropoda. These are animals with paired jointed legs and their body is covered with an exoskeleton made of chitin. They live in diversified habitat and exoskeleton helps to retain moisture in theterrestrial habitats.
Similarly mollusks such as sepia, snail are soft bodied animal whose body is covered with calcareous shell as a protection and to retain moisture while living on land.
Microevolution<span> happens on a small scale (within a single population), while </span>macroevolution<span> happens on a scale that transcends the boundaries of a single species. Despite their </span>differences<span>, evolution at both of these levels relies on the same, established mechanisms of evolutionary change: mutation.</span>
Answer:
Scientist 1
Explanation:
<em>The conclusion of scientists 1 is valid.</em>
Human activities such as burning of fossil fuels, agriculture, deforestation, etc. leads to the emission of carbon in the form of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. <em>An increase in the population of a city will only lead to an increase in these activities and hence, an increase in the amount of carbon emitted into the atmosphere.</em>
Also, volcanic activities leads to the production of volcanic gases which is a mixture of carbon dioxide, oxides of sulfur, nitrogen, etc.
<u>However, an active volcano that is several miles away from the city might not be a major source of carbon in the air above a large city. The carbon dioxide produced from such volcanic activity thins out before reaching the city.</u>
The sympathetic nervous system releases two hormones within the body in response to stress, resulting in an adrenaline rush or a sense of urgency that occurs during stressful conditions. These hormones are called epinephrine. So it releases hormones to give you adrenaline in a bad situation or stressful one
