Answer:
Proteins play a fundamental role for life and are the most versatile and diverse biomolecules. They are essential for the growth of the organism and perform a huge amount of different functions.
The passage of DNA to proteins begins with the step of transforming genetic information into an intermediary between DNA and protein. This intermediary is called messenger RNA (mRNA). The difference between DNA and mRNA is that the second corresponds to a very small fraction of all DNA, consists of a single chain (it is no longer a “zipper” but a strand), and that Thymine (T) is replaced by the Uracil (U). This fraction corresponds to the stretch of DNA that contains the sequence necessary to ultimately synthesize the protein.
Answer:
RrYy is the genotype that is heterozygous for both seed shape and seed color. The traits here we are discussing are pea plant's seed color and shape.
Explanation:
A dihybrid cross is a cross in which two traits are simultaneously being studied. Here there are two traits under consideration that are seed shape and seed color. The seed shape can be round or wrinkled and seed color can be yellow or green. The round seed allele is dominant over yellow seed allele and the yellow color allele is dominant over green color allele.
As homozygous indicate both alleles of a gene are same in an individual and heterozygous condition indicates that both alleles of a gene in an organism are different.
Therefore the genotype of homozygous pea plants for seed color and seed shape can be RRYY or rryy respectively and genotype of heterozygous genotype will be RrYy respectively.
Hope it helps!
B creates a disturbance called an electromagnetic wave
The answer would be "Bacilli-<span>Short". </span>