The vas deferens transport sperm from the testicle to the urethra.
Memory B cells are the type of B cells which are formed after the primary infection.
These are important as they help in producing the more intense and accelerated immune response during secondary infection or when the same antigen or infectious agent enters the body.
They do so by producing the polyclonal response, that is, the same epitope is attacked by multiple copies of B cells.
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The force that the pin exerts on the bowling ball is -15.0 N. This is because of Newton's 3rd law (every action has an equal but opposite reaction).
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Answer:
The letter B is the right answer.
Explanation:
The main objective of the hardin and Weinberg equilibrium is to determine how the allelic frequencies change within a population.
In 1908, Godfrey H. Hardy (1877-1947) and the German physician, Wilhem Weinberg, proposed that if no evolutionary factors act on a given population, the frequencies of their alleles would remain unchanged for several generations. This proposal became known as Hardy-Weinberg's Law (or theorem) or principle of gene balance.
According to this law, the necessary conditions for a population to reach equilibrium are:
a) The population must be large, so that all possible intersections occur.
b) The population must be panmatic (from the Greek pan, all, and from the Latin miscere, mix), that is, the crossings must be carried out randomly, without preconditions.
Within these conditions, without mutation, migration or selection, there will be a genetic balance. Over the generations, genes will not change.
1.The correct answer is D
Since the time of Linnaeus, the classification of organisms into kingdom has significantly changed. Fungi have been classified as a separate kingdom (they have been classified under plants before) and the development of microscopy has enabled scientist to study microscopic organisms and classify them into the Protista and Monera kingdoms.
2.The correct answer is D
The phylum is one of the highest ranks of classification, right under the rank of kingdom, so it contains a great number of species. For example, the phylum of Arthropoda contains all the insect, spider, crustacean and millipede species.
3.The correct answer is B
Before the methods of genetics and molecular biology research were developed, species were classified only based on their physical appearance. But now, we can determine how closely related species are by their genes as well. This solves the problem of species that have developed convergent traits as a response to similar environments, but that, in fact, are not genetically similar.
4.The correct answer is C
The classification of viruses has always been a difficult question for scientists. Viruses have their own genetic material enclosed in a protein coat, but they can not reproduce on their own since they need the metabolism and the genetic machinery of other cells to survive.
5.The correct answer is D
The two species are definitely members of the Eukarya domain because they have nuclei. All of the other domains, Bacteria, and Archaea lack all organelles including the nuclei. If both of the species produce eggs, they may be members of the animal kingdom.
6. The correct answer is A
Even though both bacteria and archaea are single-celled prokaryotes the differences between them are great. Their cell walls and cell membranes are built from different lipids and the enzymes that have a role in the central dogma differ significantly.
7.the correct answer is B
Sexual reproduction in eukaryotes has a purpose of exchanging the genetic material between two individuals. The process of conjugation in bacteria is very similar to sexual reproduction, but there are no specialized sex cells and the cells do not form haploid cells through meiosis.
8. The correct answer is D
Natural selection has filtered the population of bacteria. Only the individuals resistant to the antibiotic have managed to survive and leave offspring, producing a population of bacteria that is solely consisted of antibiotic-resistant individuals.
9. The correct answer is D
Red algae are autotrophic organisms. This means that they are producers of food, in this case, they can produce sugars trough conversion of sunlight in the chloroplasts. The amoeba must consume other organisms or organic particles to survive, and the only way for it to do it is through the process of endocytosis since they lack mouths.
10. The correct answer is B
Molds are fungi that are dependant on moisture. They are not photosynthetic and they lack flagella, so the most efficient way to eradicate molds would be to dry out the area and the lack of moisture will cause the disappearance of the mold.
