Answer:
New species can appear gradually through small changes in an ancestral species.
Explanation:
The new species that appear are due to hereditary variations that occur in a population. The adaptive variations are said to confer a selective advantage to organisms possessing them. The result of variations is that well adapted individuals are able to survive and reach the reproductive age and pass over their favourable characteristics to their offspring.
Sexual reproduction is one type of biological reproduction wherein the genitals of the male and female organisms engage into a sexual activity in order for the sperm cells to fertilize the egg cells of the females.
<span>In the case of most plants, they engage in asexual reproduction. </span>
The poles never get any direct sunlight.
They both get the same amount of sunlight.
- Because they receive no direct sunshine, the Arctic (North Pole) and Antarctic (South Pole) are both chilly.
- Even at the height of summer, the Sun is low on the horizon. The Sun doesn't rise at all for several months during the winter since it is so deep below the horizon hence poles don't have equal amounts of sunlight and darkness.
- The poles receive less energy and heat from the sun because of the tilt of the earth and its orbit around the sun. There are just two polar seasons as a result: summer and winter.
- The tilt of the Earth's axis causes the Poles to experience around six months of day and six months of night.
- Due to this tilt, each Pole spends roughly six months angled both toward and away from the Sun. The North Pole experiences six months of nonstop daylight when it is inclined toward the Sun.
- In the winter, the Sun sets for extended periods of time since it is so deep below the horizon. Therefore, the days are chilly and dark, much like the nights. The South Pole and North Pole receive the same amount of sunshine despite being "polar opposites."
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Answer:
The sun and the solar system appear to be moving at 200 kilometers per second, or at an average speed of 448,000 mph (720,000 km/h). Even at this rapid speed, the solar system would take about 230 million years to travel all the way around the Milky Way.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option-D
Explanation:
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are the two main physiological process which drives the life on Earth. Photosynthesis process leads to the synthesis of Glucose whereas Cellular respiration breakdown the Glucose molecule to form ATP molecules.
In plants, the photosynthesis process occurs in green leaves whereas cellular respiration occurs in every cell of the plant inside the mitochondria.
In the given question, the graph shows:
1. The absorption of oxygen till 6 am which is required during cellular respiration.
2. After 6 am, the level of oxygen production becomes more than oxygen absorption till 6 pm.
3. After 6 pm, no sunlight is available therefore photosynthesis does not occur. After this, the rate of cellular respiration increases that is oxygen is taken in.
Thus, Option-D is correct.